ACARS data capture

Modified on Thu, 28 Dec 2023 at 12:26 PM


CrewLounge PILOTLOG grabs the OOOI (OUT, OFF, ON, IN) hours from the ACARS display.  Press the ACARS button on the Flight Add/Edit page in the (iOS) mobile app.  No internet required, this feature works on-device.


The ACARS data capture feature is available in all plans of CrewLounge PILOTLOG, also in the free Student Edition. 



Technology


ACARS data capture is using OCR (Optical Character Recognition) technology in combination with IDP (Intelligent Document Processing).  


OCR is never 100% failproof. The success rate depends on several factors, such as;

  • camera resolution - use the highest available resolution
  • photo perspective - hold your phone perfectly parallel to the display
  • display reflection - avoid a reflection of yourself (white uniform), do not use a flash
  • display cleanliness - avoid combination of dust, stripes and sunlight


If you experience reading errors, please contact the Helpdesk with a copy of the image!



How to make a picture?



There is no need to capture the "screen only". It's fine to grab a few buttons from CDU keyboard, as you can see in the images below. Some cameras can't focus if you get too close, so it's actually better to keep some distance and get a sharp image.


However, the fewer buttons around the display, the greater the chance of a successful reading. If your camera cannot focus up close, use the 'Document scanner' function.


The built-in document scanner will automatically detect and grab the CDU screen, as shown here:







There is just 1 important key point:  You must align the camera with the top of the display!






Data Processing


When you press the Insert Data button:


Hours

  • Hours (Out/Off/On/In) from the ACARS are stored in your flight record.  Any hours that are already in the flight record, are overwritten.
  • Hours from the ACARS are converted from UTC to the time mode of your app (UTC, Local, Base).
  • Some avionics show current flight and last flight on the same page (e.g. Boeing 787 Dreamliner).  For these displays, the CURRENT FLIGHT hours are taken, if complete.  Else, the PREVIOUS FLIGHT hours are taken.


Airfields

  • DEP / ARR airfields from the ACARS are stored in your flight record, unless the flight record already has airfields logged.


Flight Number 

  • FLIGHT ID from the ACARS is stored in your flight record, unless the flight record already has a flight number logged. 
  • Depending on your airline, the Flight ID is not the real flight number, but your ATC call sign. 


Fuel 

  • Fuel numbers from the ACARS are never processed.




Supported Devices


We currently support more than 70 different ACARS and AVIONICS displays. Here is an overview:


  • various manufacturers (Honeywell, EASy, Rockwell Collins, Teledyne, Thales, ...)
  • different aircraft models (Airbus, Boeing, Embraer, Dassault, de Havilland, ...)
  • different custom tailored layouts (Qatar, KLM, FedEx, Turkish, Saudi, ...)
  • different types of displays (FMS CDU, AVIONICS, EFB, ...)


If your ACARS type is not supported, send us some pictures and we'll try to add it.  Here are a few images:





Airbus - Honeywell FMS






Airbus 350 - Avionics





Boeing & Embraer - Honeywell FMS






Boeing 777-787 - Displays





Dassault Falcon - EASy




 


Boeing 737 - Teledyne ACARS




Android


We have successfully implemented ACARS scanning in the iOS apps. Deployment in the Android app is delayed for the following reasons:


Reading text from an image requires an OCR (Optical Character Recognition) software engine. This OCR engine retrieves the text from the image. While most OCR engines are good at scanning text from screenshots and from paper prints, you need an extremely powerful OCR engine to read text from the ACARS display.  The resolution of the FMS screen is poor, the display is always dirty, and the photos often have a lot of direct or indirect sunlight reflection.


The iOS built-in OCR engine is very powerful. The software comes with the Operating System on the phone. The advantage of this is that you can scan and decode the image during the flight, without internet connection. Everything happens inside our software on the phone.


While Android phones have a good camera, we see that most phones have a basic OCR engine, which cannot read the ACARS properly. We found that only Google's OCR engine can deliver similar output results. But this engine is not available on all Android phones like Huawei, Samsung, etc. The solution would be that we upload the image from your phone to Google Cloud for OCR processing. This process requires internet access, it takes about 3 to 5 seconds to upload the image and to get an answer back, and the pilot is charged roaming costs when abroad. This explains why we haven't implemented ACARS on Android yet.  



EFB


ACARS scanning is a nice gadget, but it can never deliver 100% success. We therefore prefer EFB integrations. If you use an EFB app in your company, please contact us to import flight data from your EFB.  Read more here:


Airline EFB









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